
By Global Travel Guide Editorial Team
The site lies about an hour east of central Xi'an. Metro Line 9 reaches Huaqing Pool, from where a bus or taxi covers the last 5 km; Tourist Bus 5 (306) leaves Xi'an Railway Station and takes about an hour, and high-speed trains stop at Lintong East. Tickets cost around 120 yuan, half price for students with ID and free under 16, covering all three pits and the museum. Hours run 8:30–18:00 from mid-March to mid-November and 8:30–17:30 in winter, with the last entry an hour before closing. Spring and autumn are the most comfortable seasons.
The details official guides skip — save time, avoid crowds, and get better photos.
Book a timed ticket and go with context The site is large and the pits are best understood with a guide or audio guide. Book ahead, start with Pit 1, then see the smaller pits and museum.
It was built as the tomb guard for Qin Shi Huang, China's first emperor, to protect him in the afterlife. The site was discovered by farmers digging a well on 29 March 1974.
Pit 1 is the largest, about 230 m long and holding roughly 6,000 warriors and horses; Pits 2 and 3 are smaller but show different formations and officers.
They are original, though many were pieced back together after being broken. Each face is different; the bronze chariots and some restored figures are displayed in the museum halls.